The
Refresher Course is subject-specific and provides opportunities for the serving
teachers of colleges and universities to meet their peers in an atmosphere of
mutual learning and interaction. The Course is intended to give information
about
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Friday, October 16, 2015
Orientation
The Orientation
program is intended to inculcate in the young lecturers the quality of self-
reliance through awareness of the social, intellectual and moral environment as
well as to discover self-potential and confidence.
IN=SERVICE TRAINNING
Objective of
in-service Training
These are the objectives of in-service training:
1. Incentives: In-service is necessary for
the skill development as well it is required for the
promotion
of the teachers.
2. Solution of educational problems: There
are so many problems in the field of education
while
teaching and learning as well as managing the institutions. Here solutions are
suggested to
solve these problems.
Aims of in-service programes of teachers
As a professionals teachers seek for avenues for
their self development:
- . to explore, reflect on and develop one’s own practice skills of teaching.
- . to deepen one’s knowledge of, and update oneself about one’s academic discipline or other areas of school curriculum.
- . to research and reflect on children and their education.
In-service training
Introduction
In-service training is education for
employees to help them develop their skills in a specific discipline or
occupation. In-service training takes place after an individual begins work responsibilities. Most
typically, in-service training is conducted during
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
INTRODUCTION:
In modern economic world the
concept of ethical professional values is very important because ethical
professional values are part of human values to serve the social structure.
Sunday, October 11, 2015
Key features of ICT
Below are some examples of
how the nine key features of ICT can provide the opportunities for children to
use and develop their learning skills.
Child labour
Introduction
The most
innocent phase in human life is the childhood. It is that stage of life when
the human foundations are laid for a successful adult life. It is the phase
when we are carefree, fun-loving, learning, playing… Go back into your
Classification
Introduction
The collected data are a complex and
unorganized mass of figures which is very difficult to analyse and interpret.
Therefore, it becomes necessary to organize this so that it becomes easier to
grasp its broad features.
STEPS FOR REPORT WRITING
INTRODUCTION
The final and a very important step in a research
study are to write its report. The research report is a means for communicating
our research experiences to others and adding them to the fund of knowledge.
HYPOTHESIS
INTRODUCTION
A hypothesis is a preliminary or tentative explanation or postulate by
the researcher of what the researcher considers the outcome of an investigation
will be. It is an informed/educated guess. It indicates the expectations of the
researcher
CASE STUDY
INTRODUCTION
Traditionally case study has been a
method of qualitative analysis. As an important tool of social investigation,
it was developed particularly in U.S.A. and is extensively used in
psychology, education, sociology, economics and political science. For a large
majority of social researchers it is a method involving the study of a sizeable
number of cases.
Questionnaire & schedule
INTRODUCTION
Collection of data is an important stage in any research. Questionnaire
and schedules are playing a vital role in collection of data. Questionnaire is
yet the most flexible of tools in collecting both qualitative and quantitative
information. Careful preparation of a good questionnaire takes a great deal of
time, ingenuity and hard work.
SCALING
scaling is
the process of measuring or
ordering entities with respect to quantitative attributes or traits. For
example, a scaling technique might involve estimating individuals' levels of
extraversion, or the perceived quality of products. Certain methods of scaling
SAMPLING
Introduction
Most
of the researchers are based on samples rather than population. The reason is that it is impracticable to
observe the total population or to apply a questionnaire or any other tool on
the total population under controlled condition. Shortage of time or money is another
problem.
ANNOVA
TWO WAY ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE
Ò The
one way analysis of variance technique is used to analyse the effect of one
independent variable or one type of treatment. It is used to study the main
effect of one variable only.
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
Introduction :
Multivariate analysis is statistical methods that allow
the simultaneous investigation of more than two variables. Two basic groups of
multivariate techniques are classified. dependable methods and interdependable
methods.
NULL HYPOTHESIS AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE
Introduction
When
a researcher observes known facts and takes up a problem for analysis, he first
has to start somewhere and this point of start is the hypothesis.
HYPOTHESIS
When a research observes known facts and takes up a
problem for analysis, he first has to start somewhere and this point of start
is the hypothesis. In other words, one has to process to formulate tentative
solutions as soon as the problem to be tackled is finalised.
Role of SPSS
Measures
of Central Tendency and Measures of Dispersion
Example
1
The following table gives the no of working
hours and the number of persons to complete a particular task. Calculate mean ,
median, mode, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis.
Saturday, October 10, 2015
ICT in Higher Education: Opportunities and Challenges
ICT
in Higher Education: Opportunities and Challenges
Abstract
The Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or
application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer, and
network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on, as well as the
various services and applications associated with them,
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