Introduction
In-service training is education for
employees to help them develop their skills in a specific discipline or
occupation. In-service training takes place after an individual begins work responsibilities. Most
typically, in-service training is conducted during
a break in the individual's
work schedule. Similarly the teachers who are in the service need to update
their knowledge and skill for this they need to attend the in-service training
programes which is usually organized in the holidays. In this program various
resource
The
idea of in-service education for teachers was discussed in the Kothari Commission
(1964-66) and in the Chattopadhyay Commission (1983-85) as important in order
to enable teachers to renew their knowledge about teaching and the subjects
they teach as well as to help to break the isolation of the teacher. All
initiatives in curriculum, whether of the whole curriculum, special inputs in
specific subject areas, or infusing new social concerns, have been implemented
through the renewal or up-gradation in the knowledge and practice of teachers
already in school. This includes both government initiatives as well as small
and large interventions into government schools and alternative schools by non
government agencies. persons come to train the teachers in latest
trend.
The Need for In-service Education
In-service education of teachers
becomes all the more necessary in view of the advances in knowledge in the
subject. Teachers have to acquaint themselves with such new
developments. Besides there are experiments and innovations in the field
of pedagogy which ought to be brought to the notice of the teachers, and if
necessary required skills to adopt the innovative practices need to be developed
These are some of the points because of that in-service training is needed
I.
Continuous
education:
Education is the on going process. The pre service training which the teachers
go through becomes old fashioned after few years. So this needs to be updated
therefore it is needed today.
II.
Insufficient
Pre-service training: The pre- service training in India
seems to be insufficient as this can’t focus on all the problems and skills.
Every skill and problem needs special attention therefore in-service training
is needed.
III.
Changing
area of human endevour: Today there are new developments in methodology and
curriculum. New subjects and teaching methods like ICT are introduced. In order
to cope up with that in-service program is needed.
IV.
Improvement
of teaching competency: The skill of teachers’ should improve.
For this teacher needs to be aware of the latest trend and technologies.
V.
The
need of change: The education should change according to the need
of the society and demand of the time.
The
components of in-service Training
i.
Professionalism: The in-service programs
are aimed to enhance the professional skills of the teachers’ namely teaching
efficiency, better classroom management and overall management of the
institution.
ii.
Skill Development: The teachers’ need to
develop their teaching skills. The teacher should incorporate the new
methodologies in his way of teaching.
iii.
Attitude towards profession: This
changes the attitude towards profession and builds a positive attitude.
iv.
Interest: It generates interests among
the teachers towards the profession of teaching.
v.
Group techniques : The in-service
training program incorporates different group techniques of instructions like
seminar,symosium, workshop, discussion brain storming and so on
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